![]() ![]() It emerged during the early twentieth-century modernist movement.Today it has also been used in drama and movies.Dramatic Monologue and Soliloquy is associated with the poetry whereas Stream of Consciousness is associated with the novel.This technique is different from Dramatic Monologue and Soliloquy as in the latter the speaker addresses another person or audience whereas, in the former, the thoughts remain the mind of the character.The technique lacks punctuation and associative leaps. The Stream of Consciousness is characterised by ample of thoughts and images.Example: I could feel the cold, biting air on my face as I walked through the dark forest. Internal monologues can also be presented in written form, such as in novels or short stories. ![]() Characteristicsįollowing are the main characteristics of the stream of consciousness novel: Internal monologues occur when a character verbalizes their thoughts to themselves, often reflecting on their feelings, observations, or plans. However, it was three novelists Dorthy Richardson, Virginia Woolf and James Joyce who used this concept in their works. This term was first used by the novelist May Sinclair in a literary context while discussing Dorothy Richardson’s novels. In talking of it hereafter, let’s call it the stream of thought, consciousness, or subjective life.” A ‘river’ or a ‘stream’ are the metaphors by which it is most naturally described. Th e term “stream of consciousness” was first used by William James in 1890 in his The Principles of Psychology. He used this term to explain the free flow of thoughts.Īccording to him “it is nothing jointed it flows. In Internal Monologue, the thoughts and feelings of the characters are often presented using logical progression from one idea to the other, whereas in Stream of Consciousness, the actual experience of thinking is presented in all its chaos and distress Origin As it focuses on the inner feeling of the characters, Stream of Consciousness is often known as internal monologue though both the terms have a slightly different meaning. A number of people often wonder what is the other name for the stream of consciousness novel.
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